Abstract:
Bargaining is a situation in which each person or side is capable of achieving a unilateral benefit in accepting or rejecting an agreement with the other. On one hand, negotiation experiences with 5+1 and continuing bargaining with these countries or other countries in the future, and on the other hand, policies of Moqavemah economics especially in the field of monetary financial requires the identification of suitable model for bargaining in order to protect national interests and proposing strategies for policy-making in the economy. Based on the research hypothesis, the strength of the domestic economy increases the bargaining power universally. This paper seeks to analyze the bargaining from the viewpoint of the principles of Islamic economics in the form of conventional jurisprudence, on one hand, and governmental jurisprudence influenced by the view point of the Supreme leader, on the other hand, in relation with the roles of foreign diplomacy and Moqavemah economic policies in the monetary financial field. This analysis has been done on the base of game theory and Nash asymmetrical bargaining equilibrium, Baranovichi and Gump (2013) pattern and Moqavemah economics policies. The findings show that an increase in the value of domestic assets contributes to an increase in the benefits of all sides of negotiation as well the benefits of the Islamic Republic of Iran due to the emphasis on domestic economic environment and Moqavemah economics policies in the monetary and financial sectors.