معرفت اقتصاد اسلامی

In the discussions about social and economic justice, the criterion of choosing an approach is the effect which justice exerts on theoretical and practical aspects. This idea increases the importance of exploring Islam's approach to justice, and balance. The present paper examines the hypothesis of conformity in martyr Șadr and Motahhari's views on balance in order to make explicit Islam's approach to balance. The research which relies on a library method, comes up with three main results: first, according to martyr Sadr's approach, balance is based on two principles: reducing great inequalities and earning an income which ensures a respectable standard of living. Second, martyr Motahhari's approach represents his views on natural rights. Third, there is no inconsistency between martyr Sadr's approach and that of martyr Motahhari's, in spite of some unfounded claims.